Ofc Poker Scoring

The most common scoring system used in Open-face Chinese poker is the 1-6 scoring method. In the 1-6 method the players receives 1 unit for each hand they win, and 3 bonus units if they win all three hands from a player known as a scoop.

In Open Face Chinese Poker, each player is dealt only 5 cards 'in the hole'. They set these 5 cards and then are dealt one card at a time until each player has received 13 total cards. The same row strength and fouling rules apply. SCORING Players' front, middle and back rows are compared, and each row won is worth 1 point. Some experienced Open Face Chinese players always split Aces up and go for Fantasy Land or top royalties (66+). Others go for full house royalty by setting two pairs in the back. Which play is a better? Continue Reading. Players typically play open-face Chinese poker for a certain amount of money per point. Say two players are playing at $1 per point. Player A earns 9 points for winning the top and bottom hands plus some royalties, and Player B wins just 1 point for winning the middle hand. Player A is now up 8 points or $8. Fantasyland in open-face Chinese poker. In poker, players form sets of five playing cards, called hands, according to the rules of the game. Each hand has a rank, which is compared against the ranks of other hands participating in the showdown to decide who wins the pot. In high games, like Texas hold 'em and seven-card stud, the highest-ranking hands win.

Objective

The goal of the game is to achieve more points than your opponents by winning more hands also known as rows and/or by collecting royalties on premium hands without fouling. See fouling for more details.

To win rows, your hand ranking must be higher than your opponents’ in that same row, for example:

IveyHellmuthWinner
Front664AKQIvey
Middle10109Q899554Hellmuth
Back33322KJ987Ivey

Ivey would win the front row and back row, but lose the middle row. See scoring for more details.

Fouling

Fouling also known as mis-setting is when an illegal hand is made and as a result, the hand is forfeited.

Ofc

The back row must be stronger than or equal to the row and the middle row must be stronger than or equal to the top row. Otherwise, the hand is not legal and is considered fouled. All royalty points are forfeited if the the player fouls. A fouled hand, by definition, loses in all three rows to a valid hand and is scooped (see scoring).

Legal hand structure
Row/HandStrength of hand
Front (3 cards)3rd / Weakest hand
Middle (5 cards)2nd / Stronger
Back (5 cards)1st / Strongest

Dealing

Unlike traditional Chinese poker where all 13 cards are dealt, or standard OFC where one card is dealt in every drawing round, in Pineapple OFC each player is dealt five cards in the beginning followed by four more rounds of three cards each. After each of the five rounds, players set their cards in order, ending with the dealer button position. During each draw of three cards, the players set two cards and discard one card into the muck.

Once a card has been set it cannot be moved to a different row, or retrieved from the muck.

Fantasyland

Fantasyland, FL in short, is a special bonus awarded to players that make a valid hand containing a pair of queens (QQx) or better in the top row. Two or three players might qualify for FL at the same time. During the next hand, each player in FL receives fourteen cards dealt at once and discards one, setting their three rows face-down. With the remaining cards in the deck, each player who is not in FL must play his drawing hand, and at the end of the game score up against the FL player/s.

To be awarded another FL while in FL requires any of the following conditions: trips in the top row, or at least quads in the bottom row.

Scoring

The stakes played for in Chinese poker are known as units or points: an amount of money agreed on per unit before the game starts. All scoring is done head-to-head, so every player must score up with every other player.

The winner of each row gets 1 point, and winning all three rows achieves a scoop which awards 3 extra points for a total of 6.

Other than points for the rows, every player will be paid for their respective royalty bonuses. For example, if A has a full house and B has a flush, B pays A 6 points and A pays B 4 points, but in practice B simply pays A 2 points because that is the royalty difference.

Royalties

Royalties, or bonuses as they are sometimes called, are extra units that are awarded for making Poker 5-card hands such as straights or flushes. Trips in the middle row, and most pairs in the top row, are also awarded. The full scheme is as follows:

Pineapple OFC Royalty points:
FrontPointsMiddlePointsBackPoints
661Three of a kind2Straight2
772Straight4Flush4
883Flush8Full house6
994Full house12Four of a kind10
TT5Four of a kind20Straight flush15
JJ6Straight flush30Royal flush25
QQ7Royal flush50
KK8
AA9
22210
33311
44412
55513
66614
77715
88816
99917
TTT18
JJJ19
QQQ20
KKK21
AAA22

This page is based on information from Dave Holdsworth.

  • Variations
  • Pineapple OFCP

Introduction

Despite its name, this variant of Chinese Poker, sometimes known as Open Hand Chinese Poker or just as OFCP, originated in Russia and Finland in the early 21st century. It was introduced to the poker tournament circuit by Russian players in the Aviation Club, Paris in early 2012 and has since become generally popular, and the side-game of choice for professional poker players in the US and Europe.

Players and Cards

The game can be played by 2, 3 or 4 players, each playing for themselves. A standard 52-card deck is used. Deal and play are clockwise. Before playing it is necessary to agree on a stake per point.

Arrangement of Cards

The objective of the game is for each player to develop over the course of a deal their best 'back' hand of 5 cards, 'middle' hand of 5 cards and 'front' hand of 3 cards from a total of 13 cards. Initially the player has 5 cards to distribute among the hands. Then further cards are drawn one at a time, and the player has to decide where to place each card before seeing what will come next. 'Open face' in the name of the game refers to the fact that during the game all hands are visible to all players.

For a player's hands to be valid, the back hand must be better than or equal to the middle hand, and the middle hand must be better than the front hand. If these conditions are not met the player's hand is considered 'foul' and does not score. Note that in Open Face Chinese Poker (unlike standard Chinese Poker), a player may easily get into a situation where a foul is unavoidable, if the last few cards are not what the player hoped for.

The standard poker ranking is used - so the hand types from high to low are: royal flush, straight flush, four of a kind, full house, flush, straight, three of a kind, two pairs, one pair, high card (see the page on ranking of poker hands). There are no wild cards.

Since the front hand has only 3 cards, only three hand types are possible: three of a kind; one pair; high card. There is no value in having a front hand with three consecutive cards or three cards of the same suit: 'straights' or 'flushes' in the front hand do not count.

Deal and Play

One player is designated dealer and deals 5 cards to each player, one at a time face down. The player to dealer's left now sets his or her 5 cards, placing them face up on the table, assigning each card to the front, middle or back hand. The other players do the same, in turn, ending with the dealer.

Once all players have set their first 5 cards, play continues clockwise, starting with the player on the dealer's left. Each player in turn draws the top card of the stock, exposes it, and adds it to one of his or her three hands. Once played, cards cannot be moved from one hand to another, and when a hand has its full complement of cards (5 in the back or middle, 3 in the front), no more can be added. When everyone has 13 cards, the hands are compared and scored.

The deal moves to the left after each hand.

Scoring

Each pair of players compares corresponding hands. So with three players there are three pairs of hands to be compared and scored: A against B, A against C and B against C. With four players there are six pairs: A against B, A against C, A against D, B against C, C against D, C against D.

For each pair of players, scores are calculated as follows.

  • For each of the three hands, back, middle and front, the player with the better hand scores one point.
  • If the same player wins all three hands, that player scores an extra bonus of 3 points.
  • Points are also awarded for royalties: making certain hand values in the different hand positions, which are then added to the score. Unlike standard Chinese Poker, royalties are usually counted for both players being compared.
  • The player who has fewer points pays the difference between the scores to the player who has more.
  • A player who has a foul hand scores nothing for any hand, but instead pays 6 points for the foul plus points for any royalties the opponent may have. If both players being compared have foul hands then neither scores.

The standard scoring system is as follows:

Points for Winning hands, foul and sweep

  • Each hand won: 1 point
  • Bonus for winning all three hands (sweep): 3 points
  • Opponent's Foul: 6 points

(Note: There are two common methods for scoring normal Chinese Poker

  1. 1 point per hand plus 3 points for a sweep, called 1-6 scoring because a player wins 1 point (2-1) for winning two out of three hands and 6 points (3+3) for winning all three
  2. 1 point per hand plus 1 point for winning the majority of hands, called 2-4 scoring. because a player wins 2 points (2-1+1) for winning two out of three hands and 4 points (3+1) for winning all three.

OFCP is normally played with 1-6 scoring as shown above.)

Points for Royalties

Back Hand:
Straight = 2 points
Flush = 4 points
Full House = 6 points
Four of A Kind = 10 points
Straight Flush = 15 points
Royal Flush = 25 points
Middle Hand (double the bonus for back hand):
Straight = 4 points
Flush = 8 points
Full House = 12 points
Four of a Kind = 20 points
Straight Flush = 30 points
Royal Flush = 50 points
Front Hand
Pair of Sixes (6, 6) = 1 point
Pair of Sevens (7, 7) = 2 points
Pair of Eights (8, 8) = 3 points
Pair of Nines (9, 9) = 4 points
Pair of Tens (10, 10) = 5 points
Pair of Jacks (J, J) = 6 points
Pair of Queens (Q, Q) = 7 points
Pair of Kings (K, K) = 8 points
Pair of Aces (A, A) = 9 points
3 of a Kind = 20 points

Variations

OFCP is evolving and many minor variations in scoring can be seen, even in the casino game.

Scoring Variations

Some play with different scoring for 3 of a kind in the Front hand:

  • 3 of a Kind Twos (2, 2, 2) = 10 points
  • 3 of a Kind Threes (3, 3, 3) = 11 points
  • 3 of a Kind Fours (4, 4, 4) = 12 points
  • 3 of a Kind Fives (5, 5, 5) = 13 points
  • 3 of a Kind Sixes (6, 6, 6) = 14 points
  • 3 of a Kind Sevens (7, 7, 7) = 15 points
  • 3 of a Kind Eights (8, 8, 8) = 16 points
  • 3 of a Kind Nines (9, 9, 9) = 17 points
  • 3 of a Kind Tens (10, 10, 10) = 18 points
  • 3 of a Kind Jacks (J, J, J) = 19 points
  • 3 of a Kind Queens (Q, Q, Q) = 20 points
  • 3 of a Kind Kings (K, K, K) = 21 points
  • 3 of a Kind Aces (A, A, A) = 22 points

Some play that Trips in the Middle = 2 points

Some play that Trips in the Middle = 2 points and Trips in the Back = 1 point

Some play:

  • Back Hand:
    • Four of A Kind = 8 points
    • Straight Flush = 10 points
    • Royal Flush = 20 points
  • Middle Hand: double the bonus for back hand.

Some play:

  • Back Hand:
    • Straight = 4 points
    • Straight Flush = 15 points
    • Royal Flush = 25 points
  • Middle Hand:
    • treble the bonus for back hand, and
    • Trips in the Middle = 2 points

Some play that only the winning hand of the pair being compared counts when adding up royalties.

Some play using 2-4 scoring instead of 1-6 scoring

Table Stakes

Open Face Chinese Poker Pineapple Scoring

In tournament play and when played in a casino, it may be required to play table stakes, which means that the player is liable only for those chips which he has in front of him.

When playing table stakes the payoff must be conducted in strict sequence. First the hand of player to dealer's left is compared with those of the other players in clockwise order, ending with the dealer, then the next player 's hand is compared with those of the remaining players, and so on. So for example if there are four players West, North, East and South and South has dealt, then the hands are compared in the following order: W vs N, W vs E, W vs S, N vs E, N vs S, E vs S.

Since you cannot lose more than the amount you have on the table, it is reasonable to have a rule that you also cannot win more than this amount. Therefore, if at any point in the payoff a player has won as much as he or she had on the table at the start of that deal, the player's win is capped at this amount. The opponent pays enough so that the player has won in total an amount equal to their stake at the start of that deal, and from that point onward the player's hand is 'complete'. The player cannot win or lose any further chips (even if without the cap he or she would have subsequently lost chips to another player) and the comparison moves on to the other pairs of players.

Fantasyland

Fantasyland is a very popular variant which awards a special bonus for setting a Pair of Queens or higher in the Front hand. On the subsequent hand the player is said to be in Fantasyland, and is dealt all 13 cards at the beginning of the deal. The player sets his hand face down before play begins. The hands are scored as normal when the other players finish setting their hands.

The dealer button does not move for the Fantasyland hand. Normal play resumes after the hand.

Some play that if a player in Fantasyland sets at least four of a kind in the back, full house in the middle or trips in front he can stay in Fantasyland for another hand.

Some play that a player must announce if he is staying in Fantasyland when he sets his hand.

Some play that a player in Fantasyland sets his hand face down in the normal course of play rather than before any other players set their hands.

Final Cards Face Down

Some play the final 3 cards face down to speed up the four-handed game.

Ofc Poker Scoring Test

Pineapple OFCP

Pineapple is a relatively recent variant for two or three players, which is played in some Las Vegas casinos.

Players are dealt 5 cards to start and set them as usual. After that they take 3 cards on each turn, setting two of the cards and discarding one card face down.

In Pineapple OFCP, some play the Fantasyland variant with 14 cards dealt at the start of the hand and 1 discarded. In Progressive Pineapple a player with a hand better than QQ in front is dealt more cards: 15 cards for KK, 16 cards for AA and 17 cards for triplets. The player keeps 13 cards, discarding the remainder before setting the hands. A player in Fantasyland who sets a front hand of QQ or better will be dealt a 14-card Fantasyland hand next time, even if the front hand was better than QQ.

Pineapple 2-7 OFCP

Ofc Poker Scoring Games

In this variant, the aim is to set strong hands front and back and a low hand in the middle. For the middle hand, 2-7 ranking is used: straights and flushes count and ace is always high, so that the lowest hand is 7-5-4-3-2 in mixed suits. In order not to foul the hand, your back hand must be higher than your front hand and your middle hand cannot be stringer than 10 high. Royalties for the middle hand are:

  • 9 high – 1 point,
  • 8 high – 2 points,
  • 7 high – 4 points,
  • 75432 – 8 points.

KK or better in the top row or 75432 in the middle row results in a 14-card Fantasyland. Both KK or better in the top row and 75432 in the middle row at the same time results in a 15-card Fantasyland (15 cards dealt at once and two discarded). A Fantasyland player who makes a set in front or quads or better in the back hand is rewarded with another 14-card Fanstasyland hand.

Ofc Poker Scoring Game

Websites and Online Games

Open Face Chinese Poker and Pineapple OFCP can be played online at flopturnriver, either between 2-4 live players or as a 2-player (heads up) game against a bot.

Ofc Poker Scoring Rules

There are many information sites and blogs appearing. Strategy discussions can be found at www.openfaceodds.com and on www.twoplustwo.com.